Filaria Filariasis DNA PCR - Qualitative EDTA
Also Known As
Test Parameters Included
- Filarial DNA Presence: This parameter determines whether the genetic material of the filarial parasite is present in the bloodstream. Because it detects DNA, it is significantly more accurate than microscopy and can detect infections in the "pre-patent" period (before the worms are mature enough to produce larvae).
Department
Methodology
Sample Required
Preparation
Schedule Report
7 Days
Emergency Report
Yes
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the report take 7 days?
Molecular testing is a complex multi-stage process involving DNA extraction, amplification, and rigorous validation to ensure no false positives occur.
Is this test better than the 24-hour antigen test?
PCR is often considered more sensitive for early or "hidden" infections where the antigen levels might still be too low to detect.
Why use EDTA blood?
EDTA is the best preservative for DNA; it prevents enzymes in the blood from "eating" the parasite's genetic material.
Can PCR distinguish between different types of filaria?
Yes, the DNA probes used are highly specific to the Wuchereria genus.
Does a "Detected" result mean I need treatment?
Yes, a positive DNA result is a definitive indicator of an active parasitic presence that requires medical intervention.
Can I take this test while I have a fever?
Yes, fever is often a symptom of a flare-up and is a good time to test.
What if I already started medication?
Inform your doctor; PCR can detect "dead" DNA for a short time after treatment starts.
Can children be tested?
Yes, PCR is safe and effective for patients of all ages.
Can I drink water before the test?
Yes, hydration is fine and makes the blood draw easier.
What is a "Qualitative" test?
It means the test tells you "Yes" (Detected) or "No" (Not Detected) regarding the presence of the parasite.
Why is night collection not needed?
DNA fragments from the worms are always circulating in the plasma, unlike the live larvae that only enter the blood at night.
Is the test result confidential?
Absolutely. At Dr. Patho, we treat your genetic data with the highest level of security.
Can I get filaria in a city like Aurangabad?
Yes, filariasis is endemic in many parts of India and is spread by common mosquitoes.
Does the test show if the worms are dead or alive?
PCR detects DNA; usually, this indicates a live infection, but it can temporarily stay positive after successful treatment.
Is this the same as a blood smear?
No, a blood smear uses a microscope to look for "moving" larvae; PCR looks for "genetic" molecules.
Test Description
Test Code
F20
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