• Luteinising Hormone (LH): Triggers ovulation in women and testosterone production in men.
• Testosterone - TOTAL: Key hormone for libido, energy, muscle mass, and mood.
• Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH): Essential for egg production in women and sperm production in men.
• Prolactin (PRL): Pituitary hormone that, when high, can suppress sex hormones and fertility.
• Estradiol (E2): The primary form of estrogen; vital for bone health and reproductive function.
• Insulin Fasting: Screens for insulin resistance, which can disrupt hormonal balance (especially in PCOS).
• Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate (DHEAS): An adrenal "pre-hormone" that reflects adrenal gland health and androgen status.

Why is Insulin included in a hormone panel?

Insulin is a "master hormone." High insulin levels can cause the ovaries to overproduce testosterone, leading to hormonal disorders like PCOS.

What is DHEAS?

It is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It helps your body produce other hormones, including testosterone and estrogen.

Can I take this test while on birth control?

No, hormonal contraceptives will suppress your natural LH, FSH, and Estradiol, making the results uninterpretable.

Why do I need to rest before the test?

Prolactin is a very sensitive "stress hormone." Even the stress of rushing to the lab or a needle prick can cause it to rise falsely.

What does a high Estradiol level in men mean?

In men, excess testosterone can be converted into estradiol (aromatization), which can lead to breast tissue growth and low libido.

Is this test suitable for teenagers?

It is often used for teenagers experiencing delayed puberty or irregular cycles, but results must be interpreted by a pediatric endocrinologist.

Does fasting affect my sex hormones?

Fasting is required for the Insulin component. While it doesn't significantly change FSH/LH, it ensures a standardized baseline for all 7 parameters.

What is the significance of the LH/FSH ratio?

It is a classic tool used by doctors to help diagnose PCOS when combined with clinical symptoms and ultrasound.

How does high Prolactin affect my drive?

High Prolactin directly inhibits the release of GnRH, the "starter" hormone for sexual desire and function.

Can I drink coffee before the fasting test?

No, black coffee can stimulate insulin release. Stick to plain water only.

Is the report available online?

Yes, Dr. Patho provides secure online access to your reports within 12-24 hours.

What should I do if my Insulin is high?

High fasting insulin is often reversible through specific dietary changes (low carb) and increased physical activity.

Can these tests diagnose the cause of my acne?

Yes, by checking Testosterone and DHEAS, the panel can determine if your acne is "hormonal" in nature.

What is the normal range for Testosterone in women?

Women have much lower levels than men, but it is still vital for their energy and bone health.

What is the turnaround time for all 7 tests?

You will receive your complete assessment report within 12 to 24 hours.