Dengue Virus Profile Quantitative - IgG, IgM, NS1 Antigen - ELISA
Also Known As
Test Parameters Included
- NS1 Antigen: A non-structural protein of the dengue virus, NS1 is detectable in the blood during the acute phase of infection, often within the first day of fever onset and typically for up to 5-7 days. Its early presence helps in rapid diagnosis during the initial stages of illness.
- IgM Antibodies: These antibodies are usually detectable from about 3-5 days after the onset of fever and typically persist for several weeks to months. Their presence indicates a recent or primary dengue infection.
- IgG Antibodies: These antibodies appear later than IgM, typically around 7-10 days after fever onset, and can persist for years, providing long-term immunity. Their presence, especially without IgM or NS1, might indicate a past infection, while a rise in IgG alongside IgM suggests a secondary (recurrent) dengue infection, which carries a higher risk of severe dengue.
Department
Methodology
Sample Required
Preparation
Schedule Report
24 Hours
Emergency Report
Yes
Frequently Asked Questions
Is fasting required for Dengue profile?
No, fasting is not required. Sample can be collected anytime regardless of meal intake.
What is the best time to test for NS1 antigen?
NS1 is most detectable during the first 1-7 days of fever onset, representing the acute viremic phase.
How are IgG and IgM results interpreted together?
IgM indicates recent/acute infection, while IgG suggests past exposure or recovery. Both positive may indicate recent infection; only IgG positive suggests prior immunity.
Can dengue be detected if symptoms started 5 days ago?
Yes, NS1 may still be positive up to day 7, and IgM typically becomes detectable from day 3-5 onwards.
How to access the report?
Verified PDF report available within 24-48 hours via www.drpatholab.in or WhatsApp/Email.
Test Description
Test Code
PD11
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