• Hemogram Complete Blood Count (28 Tests):
• Thyroid Profile-I (3 Tests):
• Triiodothyronine (T3)
• Thyroxine (T4)
• Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
• Hormone Profile (5 Tests):
• Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
• Luteinising Hormone (LH)
• Prolactin (PRL)
• Testosterone - TOTAL
• Estradiol / Estrogen (E2)
• Metabolic Profile (2 Tests):
• Insulin Fasting
• Glucose - Fasting
• PARAMETERS EXPLAINED:
• Hemogram (CBC - 28 Parameters): Provides a complete check of red cells, white cells, and platelets. In PCOS, this helps rule out anemia (common with heavy periods) and checks for signs of chronic low-grade inflammation.
• Thyroid Profile (T3, T4, TSH): Thyroid disorders often mimic PCOS symptoms (like weight gain and irregular periods). This profile ensures that a sluggish thyroid isn't the primary cause of your symptoms.
• Hormone Profile (FSH, LH, PRL, TET, E2): LH & FSH: The ratio between these two is critical; in PCOS, LH is often much higher than FSH. Testosterone (Total): Checks for "Hyperandrogenism" (excess male hormones) which causes acne and facial hair. Prolactin (PRL): High levels can stop ovulation and mimic PCOS. Estradiol (E2): Measures the main form of estrogen to check ovarian activity.
• Metabolic Profile (Insulin & Glucose): Most PCOS cases are driven by Insulin Resistance. By measuring fasting insulin alongside glucose, we can see if your body is overproducing insulin to manage blood sugar.

Why must I test on Day 2 or 3?

This is when your hormones are at their "baseline." It allows doctors to see the true starting point of your cycle before follicles begin to grow.

Does a "Normal" ultrasound mean I don't have PCOS?

No. You can have PCOS with normal-looking ovaries if you have irregular periods and high male hormones. This blood test is vital for diagnosis.

Why check Insulin if I'm not diabetic?

In PCOS, insulin is often high even when sugar is normal. This "excess" insulin tells the ovaries to produce too much testosterone.

Can I take this test if my periods have stopped?

Yes. If you haven't had a period for months, you can take the test on any day.

Why is the report available in 12 hours?

Our lab uses high-throughput automated systems that prioritize rapid diagnostic turnaround for clinical decision-making.

Can stress affect my LH/FSH levels?

Yes. Severe stress can disrupt the brain-ovary connection, occasionally causing temporary hormonal shifts.

Why check Thyroid?

Hypothyroidism can cause the ovaries to appear "polycystic" and cause weight gain, so it's important to rule it out.

Can I drink black coffee?

No. Caffeine can spike glucose and insulin, which will give an inaccurate metabolic result.

What is the "E2" test for?

Estradiol helps ensure your estrogen levels are sufficient to maintain the lining of the uterus.

Does Biotin really matter?

Yes! Biotin (found in hair/nail vitamins) is a major cause of "wrong" lab results for TSH and Insulin.

Why is Prolactin included?

High prolactin can stop your periods just like PCOS does. We test it to make sure your symptoms aren't caused by a pituitary issue.

Can exercise improve my results?

Over time, yes. Regular exercise improves insulin sensitivity, which can eventually lower your testosterone and regularize periods.

Is PCOD different from PCOS?

Generally, PCOD is considered a milder version focused on the ovaries, while PCOS is a full metabolic syndrome. This test covers both.

Can I take the test while on birth control?

You can, but the results will reflect the hormones in the pill, not your body's natural levels. It is best to test after being off the pill for 1-3 months.

Is the test result confidential?

Absolutely. At Dr. Patho, all reproductive and metabolic data is protected by strict privacy protocols.