• Chlamydia Trachomatis IgM by ELISA
• Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination (TPHA) by Agglutination Method
• RPR / VDRL Syphilis by Flocculation Method
• HIV 1 & 2 Antibody (ELISA)
• Hepatitis B Surface antigen (HBsAg) ELISA
• Hepatitis C Virus (HCV Antibody) ELISA
• HSV Herpes Simplex Virus 1 IgG by ELISA
• HSV Herpes Simplex Virus 1 IgM by ELISA
• HSV Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgG by ELISA
• HSV Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgM by ELISA
• PARAMETERS EXPLAINED:
• Chlamydia Trachomatis IgM: Detects a current or very recent infection of Chlamydia, one of the most common bacterial STIs that can often be asymptomatic.
• Syphilis Markers (TPHA & RPR/VDRL): A dual approach. RPR/VDRL screens for active infection, while TPHA is highly specific and confirms if the Treponema pallidum bacteria is or has ever been present.
• The HHH Trio (HIV, HBsAg, HCV): Screens for the three major blood-borne viruses: HIV (Immune deficiency), Hepatitis B (Liver infection), and Hepatitis C (Chronic liver disease).
• Herpes Simplex (HSV-1 & HSV-2 IgG/IgM): Differentiates between HSV-1 (typically oral/cold sores) and HSV-2 (typically genital herpes). IgM indicates a new or active flare-up, while IgG indicates a past infection or long-term immunity/carrier status.

Why does the report take 24 hours?

ELISA is a multi-step process involving incubation and washing cycles that ensure the highest accuracy.

What is the "Window Period"?

It is the time between infection and when a test can actually detect it. If you test too early, you might get a "False Negative."

Does HSV-1 IgG positive mean I have genital herpes?

Not necessarily. Most people have HSV-1 from childhood (cold sores). Your doctor will correlate this with your symptoms.

Is Syphilis curable?

Yes, Syphilis is easily treated with antibiotics if caught early. The RPR and TPHA tests together confirm the diagnosis.

What is the difference between HBsAg and HCV?

HBsAg checks for the Hepatitis B virus itself, while HCV checks for your body's immune response (antibodies) to the Hepatitis C virus.

Can I take this test during my period?

Yes, menstruation does not affect the results of these blood-based STI tests.

Why is Chlamydia tested via blood IgM?

While swabs are common, IgM in the blood helps identify if the infection has triggered a systemic immune response.

What if my HIV test is "Equivocal"?

This means the result is not clearly positive or negative. It usually requires a repeat test in 2 weeks or an HIV PCR test.

Can I drink water before the test?

Yes, plain water is fine.

Are these tests 100% accurate?

No test is 100%, but ELISA and TPHA are among the most reliable methods available in modern diagnostics.

Is this test done for insurance or visas?

Yes, these are standard parameters often required for pre-employment or visa processing.

Does a negative result mean I can stop using protection?

No. Testing is a snapshot in time. Continued safe practices are always recommended.

Can I take the test if I'm on antibiotics?

Some antibiotics can interfere with the RPR/VDRL test. Always disclose your medications to the lab.

What is "Reactive" vs "Positive"?

They mean the same thing: the test found what it was looking for.

Is my result confidential?

Absolutely. At Dr. Patho, we adhere to the strictest privacy protocols for all sexual health data.